BPSSC SI Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026 PDF, Prelims, Mains, PET/PST & Preparation Guide

The BPSSC SI Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026 is an important guide for candidates preparing for the Bihar Police Sub-Inspector recruitment. The Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC) has announced 150 SI vacancies in the Special Branch, and the online application process will remain open until 09 August 2026.

To succeed in this competitive exam, candidates must understand the latest Prelims, Mains, and PET/PST pattern, marking scheme, and subject-wise syllabus. This article provides the complete BPSSC SI Syllabus 2026, exam pattern, physical test details, recommended books, and preparation tips to help aspirants prepare in the right direction.

BPSSC SI Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026 – Complete Guide

Prelims + Mains + PET/PST Complete Breakdown | 150 Posts, Apply Till 09 August 2026
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Particulars Details
Organization Name Bihar Police Subordinate Services Commission (BPSSC)
Post Name Police Sub-Inspector (SI) — General Closed Cadre, Special Branch, Home Department
Total Vacancies 150 Posts
Application Period 09 July 2026 to 09 August 2026
Age Limit 20 to 37 Years (Relaxation Applicable for Reserved Categories as per Bihar Government Norms)
Selection Stages Preliminary Exam → Main Exam → PET/PST → Document Verification → Medical Examination
Official Website bpssc.bihar.gov.in

Complete Selection Process 2026

  • Stage 1: Preliminary Written Examination (Screening Test) — Qualifying Only
  • Stage 2: Main Written Examination (Paper 1: General Hindi + Paper 2: General Studies) — Paper 2 Determines Final Merit
  • Stage 3: Physical Efficiency Test (PET) & Physical Standard Test (PST)
  • Stage 4: Document Verification
  • Stage 5: Medical Examination

Important Points

  • Prelims marks are NOT added to the final merit list — it is purely a qualifying/screening stage
  • Candidates equal to approximately 6 times the notified vacancies are shortlisted from Prelims to appear in Mains
  • In Mains, Paper 1 (General Hindi) is qualifying only; Paper 2 (General Studies) marks alone determine the final merit ranking
  • PST is qualifying in nature with no marks awarded — there is NO relaxation in physical standards as per BPSSC guidelines

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BPSSC SI Preliminary Exam Pattern 2026

Particular Details
Subject General Knowledge & Current Affairs (Single Paper)
Total Questions 100 Questions
Total Marks 200 Marks
Marking Scheme +2 Marks per Correct Answer
Negative Marking -0.2 Marks per Wrong Answer (1/10th Deduction)
Exam Duration 2 Hours
Qualifying Marks Minimum 30% Marks Required to Qualify for Mains
Question Type Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

BPSSC SI Main Exam Pattern 2026

Paper Subject / Marks / Nature
Paper 1 General Hindi — 200 Marks — Qualifying Only (Not Added to Merit)
Paper 2 General Studies — 200 Marks — Determines Final Merit
Total Marks 400 Marks (Combined)
Question Type Objective Type (MCQ)
Note: Candidates must qualify in Paper 1 (General Hindi) to have Paper 2 evaluated for merit. Only Paper 2 (General Studies) marks are used to prepare the final merit/selection list for PET/PST.

BPSSC SI Detailed Syllabus 2026

1. Prelims Syllabus — General Knowledge & Current Affairs

  • Sports — Championships, Winners, Terms, Number of Players
  • Soil, Rivers, Mountains, Ports, Inland Harbours (India & Bihar-specific)
  • Freedom Movement of India
  • Defence, Wars and Neighbouring Countries
  • Culture and Religion
  • Current Affairs — National and International
  • Heritage, Arts and Dance Forms
  • Indian History
  • Languages, Capitals and Currencies
  • Important National Facts — Monuments, Eminent Personalities, Full Forms/Abbreviations, Discoveries, Diseases & Nutrition, Awards & Authors

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2. Mains Paper 1 — General Hindi

  • Hindi Grammar (व्याकरण)
  • Comprehension/Unseen Passage (गद्यांश)
  • Vocabulary, Synonyms & Antonyms
  • Sentence Correction & Formation
  • Idioms and Phrases (मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ)
  • Translation (Hindi-English/English-Hindi)

3. Mains Paper 2 — General Studies

A. History, Geography & Civics

  • Geography of India — Physical, Economic, Social (Rivers, Mountains, Climate, Bihar-specific Geography)
  • Environment
  • Indian Agriculture and Natural Resources
  • Indian History and Culture
  • Economic Aspects
  • Indian Freedom Movement
  • Indian Constitution and Polity
  • Panchayati Raj System
  • Community Development and Five Year Plans
  • General Knowledge of Geographical and Political Conditions of Bihar

B. Mathematics

  • Average, Simplification, Percentage
  • Time & Work, Time & Speed
  • Profit & Loss
  • Simple & Compound Interest
  • Area, HCF & LCM
  • Investment, Problems on Ages
  • Bar Graph, Pictorial Graph & Pie Chart, Data Interpretation

C. Mental Ability Test

  • Analogies, Classification
  • Problem-Solving and Relationship Concepts
  • Visual Memory and Space Visualization
  • Analysis, Judgment, Decision Making
  • Similarities and Differences, Discriminating Observation
  • Verbal and Figure Classification
Note: The syllabus remains largely consistent year-to-year unless updated in the official notification. Always cross-check with the latest official syllabus PDF on bpssc.bihar.gov.in.

Physical Efficiency Test (PET) & Physical Standard Test (PST) 2026

Component Details
PET Events Running, High Jump, Long Jump, Shot Put (Category and Gender-wise Standards)
PST Measurements Height, Chest Expansion, Weight
Marks Awarded None — Both PET and PST Are Purely Qualifying
Relaxation in Standards No Relaxation in physical standards as per BPSSC guidelines — candidates not meeting standards are eliminated
Note: Only candidates who clear the Main Examination are called for PET/PST. Exact height, chest and running-time standards vary by category and gender — refer to the official notification for precise figures.

Preparation Strategy & Tips

  • Since Prelims marks don’t count toward merit, focus on clearing the 30% qualifying threshold efficiently, then dedicate maximum preparation time to Mains Paper 2 (General Studies), which alone decides your rank
  • Watch the negative marking (-0.2 per wrong answer) in Prelims — attempt only confident questions to avoid unnecessary deductions
  • Give Bihar-specific topics extra weightage — Bihar Geography, History, Culture and Current Affairs are consistently emphasized across both stages
  • Don’t neglect General Hindi (Mains Paper 1) — even though it’s qualifying only, failing to clear it disqualifies your Paper 2 from being evaluated at all
  • Start physical fitness training early for PET — running endurance, jumping and shot put practice should begin well before the exam since there’s zero relaxation in standards
  • Solve previous year question papers and take regular mock tests to build speed and accuracy for the objective-type papers
  • Follow daily current affairs (Pratiyogita Darpan or similar sources) consistently, especially covering the last 6-12 months before the exam

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Recommended Books & Resources

  • Lucent’s General Knowledge (for Prelims & GS foundation)
  • NCERT Books — History, Geography, Polity (Class 6-12) for conceptual clarity
  • Bihar-specific GK books covering geography, history, culture and current schemes
  • Standard Hindi Grammar guides for Mains Paper 1
  • BPSSC SI Previous Year Question Papers for pattern familiarity
  • Monthly current affairs digests/magazines for the last 6-12 months before the exam

important links

Apply Online (BPSSC SI 2026) click here (Active till 09 August 2026)
Download Official Syllabus PDF click here
Official Website click here
notification 24 jobs click here
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the exam pattern for BPSSC SI Prelims 2026?
Ans. Prelims consists of 100 questions for 200 marks, with 2 marks per correct answer and a 2-hour duration, covering General Knowledge & Current Affairs.

Q2. Is there negative marking in the BPSSC SI exam?
Ans. Yes, 0.2 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in the Preliminary Exam.

Q3. How many papers are there in the Mains exam?
Ans. Mains consists of two papers — Paper 1 (General Hindi, 200 marks, qualifying only) and Paper 2 (General Studies, 200 marks, merit-determining).

Q4. Do Prelims marks count toward the final merit list?
Ans. No, Prelims is purely a qualifying/screening stage; only Mains Paper 2 marks determine the final merit.

Q5. What is the minimum qualifying percentage in Prelims?
Ans. Candidates must secure a minimum of 30% marks to qualify for the Mains examination.

Q6. Is there any relaxation in PET/PST physical standards?
Ans. No, BPSSC guidelines specify no relaxation in physical standards for the SI post.

Q7. How many candidates are shortlisted for Mains from Prelims?
Ans. Approximately 6 times the number of notified vacancies are shortlisted for the Main Examination.

Q8. What is the complete selection process for BPSSC SI 2026?
Ans. The process includes Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, PET/PST, Document Verification, and Medical Examination.

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